Dr. John Christopher Kefer , MD PHD
Urology • Boulder, CO
4743 Arapahoe Ave, Suite 104
Boulder, CO 803031113
This profile restates public CMS/NPPES data; T-MedInfo gives no medical advice — consult a licensed professional, and call 911 for emergencies.
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NPI assigned on May 2, 2008; this date does not establish years in practice.
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Published CMS data list 6,218 Original Medicare Part B services in 2024.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2024. Published rows only; this is not a quality measure.
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Published Part B service records, 2024:
- J9155 — Injection, degarelix, 1 mg: 3,120 service units.
- G2211 — Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's: 634 service units.
- 81003 — Automated urinalysis test: 346 service units.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2024. Units differ by code; these are not visits or a measure of quality.
CPT® only copyright 2023 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Service names are shortened from CPT Consumer Friendly Descriptors (CMS data, 2024). CPT notice
See all 27 records in the table · Guide: How to read Medicare Part B data
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Published CMS data list 1,339 Medicare Part D prescriptions, including refills, in 2024.
Source: CMS, Medicare Part D Prescribers – by Provider and Drug, 2024. Published rows only; this is not a quality measure.
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Published Part D records, 2024:
- Tamsulosin Hcl — 280 prescription fills, including refills.
- Orgovyx (Relugolix) — 215 prescription fills, including refills.
- Xtandi (Enzalutamide) — 133 prescription fills, including refills.
Source: CMS, Medicare Part D Prescribers – by Provider and Drug, 2024. Drug names come from pharmacy claims. Listing a drug here is not an endorsement or a recommendation.
See all 22 records in the table · Guide: How to read Medicare Part D prescriber data
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More Medicare Part B services than 90% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 149 clinicians with data). Median for this group: 1,584. Middle half: 818 to 2,828.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2024. Billing and prescribing volume is not a quality rating.
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Medicare Part B services went from 2,874 in 2020 to 6,218 in 2024.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2020–2024.
Practice Location & Contact Primary Location
4743 Arapahoe Ave
Suite 104
Boulder, CO 803031113
Matched by practice address or phone in NPPES. A shared address or phone does not confirm that this clinician works there.
CMS Doctors and Clinicians lists 1 group name: Advanced Urology Pllc. See the list
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File, release date unavailable.
Listings do not confirm current availability, employment or a shared ownership network.
Medicare Profile & Education
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File
Loyola University Of Chicago, Stritch School Of Medicine
2003
What Public CMS Data Show
Urology: NPPES taxonomy is a reported classification, not proof of board certification.
Medicare patients
463 people with Original Medicare in 2024
It gives a sense of how many people with Medicare this clinician treated that year.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider, 2024.
Medicare-allowed amount
About $232,302 in 2024
The total amount Medicare approved for these services in 2024. It includes what Medicare paid and what patients or their other insurance owed, such as the deductible and coinsurance.
It shows the total cost of this clinician's Original Medicare services under Medicare's fee rules.
What this does not show: Medicare-allowed amount
This is not the clinician's income. Part of it can go to a clinic or group practice, staff, equipment or drugs. It is not the price you will pay.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2024.
Paid by Medicare
About $174,792 in 2024
The part of the Medicare-allowed amount that Medicare itself paid in 2024, after patients' deductibles and coinsurance.
The gap between the allowed amount and this number is roughly what patients and their other insurance paid.
What this does not show: Paid by Medicare
This is not the clinician's income and not a measure of quality.
Source: CMS, Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service, 2024.
30-day fills
2,000 standardized 30-day fills in 2024
CMS converts prescriptions to 30-day supplies so they can be compared. A 90-day prescription counts as about three 30-day fills.
What this does not show: 30-day fills
It is not a count of patients and not a measure of quality.
Part D drug cost
$2,577,746 in 2024
The total cost of these prescriptions in 2024, paid by Medicare drug plans, patients and other payers together.
It shows the total spending on drugs this clinician prescribed, not what any one patient paid.
What this does not show: Part D drug cost
A higher cost often reflects the type of medicines a specialty uses. It is not your out-of-pocket cost and not a measure of quality.
Source: CMS, Medicare Part D Prescribers – by Provider and Drug, 2024.
Open Payments general payments, program year 2025
All general payments: $2,355.51 across 53 records.
By nature of payment
- Food and Beverage: $1,730.51 across 51 records.
- Consulting Fee: $625.00 across 2 records.
Reporting-company totals (3 largest of 17)
- Medtronic, Inc.: $625.00 across 2 records.
- Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc: $395.96 across 3 records.
- Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.: $327.98 across 14 records.
A reported payment does not necessarily mean the financial relationship is improper and is not a measure of care quality. Clinicians can review and dispute these records.
Source: Calculated by T-MedInfo from CMS Open Payments general-payment records for program year 2025 (published June 30, 2026).
Years since graduation
23 years (graduated 2003)
CMS Doctors and Clinicians data list 2003 as the year this clinician finished professional school.
It tells you roughly how long ago the clinician finished school.
What this does not show: Years since graduation
It is not the number of years in practice, and more years does not mean better care.
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File.
NPI first issued
2008
The year this clinician's National Provider Identifier (NPI) was issued. An NPI is a unique 10-digit ID that US health care providers use for billing.
What this does not show: NPI first issued
NPIs have been issued only since 2005, so this year is not necessarily when the clinician started practicing.
Source: CMS NPPES NPI Registry.
Accepts Medicare assignment
CMS data list this clinician as accepting Medicare assignment. This means agreeing to take the Medicare-approved amount as full payment for covered services.
With Original Medicare, you usually pay only your deductible and coinsurance, and the office sends the claim to Medicare for you.
Medicare assignment applies to Original Medicare. It does not tell you whether the clinician is in a Medicare Advantage plan's network, accepts other insurance, or is taking new patients.
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians; Medicare.gov, “Does your provider accept Medicare as full payment?”
Telehealth (some services)
Recent Medicare claims show this clinician provided some services by telehealth, such as a video or phone visit.
You may be able to have some visits without going to the office. Ask which visits can be done by telehealth.
What this does not show: Telehealth (some services)
It does not mean all services are offered by telehealth, or that telehealth is covered by your plan.
Source: CMS, Telehealth Indicator on Medicare Care Compare (fact sheet, January 2023); CMS Doctors and Clinicians.
Enrolled in Medicare (PECOS)
Dr. Kefer has a Medicare enrollment record in PECOS, the CMS system clinicians use to enroll so they can bill Medicare or order services for people with Medicare.
It does not show whether the clinician accepts assignment, is in your plan's network, or is taking new patients.
Source: CMS Medicare Fee-For-Service Public Provider Enrollment (PECOS); CMS Order and Referring file.
Can order Medicare-covered services
CMS lists Dr. Kefer as eligible to order or refer Medicare Part B clinical laboratory and imaging services, durable medical equipment (DME) and home health services for people with Medicare.
Medicare pays for these items and services only when they are ordered by an eligible clinician.
What this does not show: Can order Medicare-covered services
It does not mean the clinician offers these services directly.
Source: CMS Medicare Fee-For-Service Public Provider Enrollment (PECOS); CMS Order and Referring file.
Compared with the same specialty in Boulder and Colorado
Billing and prescribing volume is not a quality rating.
Medicare Part B services
More Medicare Part B services than 90% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 149 clinicians with data). Median for this group: 1,584. Middle half: 818 to 2,828.
Too few clinicians listed under Urology in Boulder have Medicare Part B data for 2024 to compare.
Medicare-allowed amount
A higher Medicare-allowed amount than 85% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 149 clinicians with data). Median for this group: $121,564. Middle half: $68,525 to $167,334.
Too few clinicians listed under Urology in Boulder have Medicare Part B data for 2024 to compare.
Paid by Medicare
A higher Medicare payment amount than 85% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 149 clinicians with data). Median for this group: $91,704. Middle half: $49,478 to $124,713.
Too few clinicians listed under Urology in Boulder have Medicare Part B data for 2024 to compare.
Medicare Part D prescriptions
More Part D prescriptions than 80% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 172 clinicians with data). Median for this group: 780. Middle half: 468 to 1,213.
Too few clinicians listed under Urology in Boulder have Medicare Part D data for 2024 to compare.
Part D drug cost
A higher Part D drug cost than 95% of clinicians listed under Urology in Colorado (2024, 172 clinicians with data). Median for this group: $78,499. Middle half: $20,294 to $157,486.
Too few clinicians listed under Urology in Boulder have Medicare Part D data for 2024 to compare.
7 active clinicians are listed under Urology with a practice address in Boulder, CO (249 in Colorado).
Addresses are self-reported to NPPES and may be out of date.
CMS data by year
Changes may reflect reporting, coverage or privacy limits, not changes in care quality.
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Medicare Part B services
Medicare Part B services increased 116% from 2,874 in 2020 to 6,218 in 2024.
- 2020: 2,874
- 2021: 5,724
- 2022: 6,366
- 2023: 4,847
- 2024: 6,218
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Medicare-allowed amount
Medicare-allowed amount decreased 52% from $481,103 in 2020 to $232,302 in 2024.
- 2020: $481,103
- 2021: $331,623
- 2022: $196,662
- 2023: $229,456
- 2024: $232,302
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Paid by Medicare
Paid by Medicare decreased 53% from $372,058 in 2020 to $174,792 in 2024.
- 2020: $372,058
- 2021: $252,678
- 2022: $147,637
- 2023: $172,179
- 2024: $174,792
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Medicare Part D prescriptions
Medicare Part D prescriptions increased 36% from 983 in 2020 to 1,339 in 2024.
- 2020: 983
- 2021: 1,248
- 2022: 1,336
- 2023: 1,270
- 2024: 1,339
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30-day fills
30-day fills increased 20% from 1,666 in 2020 to 2,000 in 2024.
- 2020: 1,666
- 2021: 2,028
- 2022: 2,071
- 2023: 1,994
- 2024: 2,000
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Part D drug cost
Part D drug cost increased 4169% from $60,384 in 2020 to $2,577,746 in 2024.
- 2020: $60,384
- 2021: $590,073
- 2022: $1,075,027
- 2023: $1,274,187
- 2024: $2,577,746
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Industry payments (Open Payments)
Industry payments (Open Payments) went from $428.05 in 2021 to $2,355.51 in 2025.
- 2021: $428.05
- 2022: $4,613.42
- 2023: $43,116.80
- 2024: $18,631.43
- 2025: $2,355.51
Sources: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners (2024), CMS Medicare Part D Prescribers (2024), CMS Open Payments (2025), CMS Doctors and Clinicians, CMS NPPES NPI Registry. Specialty names follow the NUCC Health Care Provider Taxonomy.
Text: T-MedInfo · Report an error.
Pharma & Medical Device Financial Disclosures
Payments and other transfers of value that drug and medical device companies reported to CMS Open Payments
Program year 2025 (payments made January 1 – December 31, 2025): 53 records totaling $2,355.51.
| Manufacturer | Payment Nature | Product | Type | Amount ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medtronic, Inc. |
Consulting Fee
Cash or cash equivalent
|
— | General | $500.00 |
| Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ADSTILADRIN | General | $155.01 |
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ERLEADA | General | $149.28 |
| Teleflex LLC |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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UROLIFT | General | $148.16 |
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ERLEADA | General | $148.05 |
| Medtronic, Inc. |
Consulting Fee
Cash or cash equivalent
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— | General | $125.00 |
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ERLEADA | General | $98.63 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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Axonics | General | $44.41 |
| Baxter Healthcare |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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TISSEEL | General | $41.20 |
| Teleflex LLC |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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BARRIGEL | General | $36.19 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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PLUVICTO | General | $32.34 |
| Laborie Medical Technologies Corp. |
Food and Beverage
Cash or cash equivalent
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Optilume BPH Drug Coated Balloon Catheter | General | $31.99 |
| Astellas Pharma US Inc |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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Xtandi | General | $30.40 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
ORGOVYX | General | $29.01 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
ORGOVYX | General | $28.77 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ORGOVYX | General | $28.56 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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ORGOVYX | General | $28.20 |
| Olympus America Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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SOLTIVE | General | $28.08 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
Rivfloza | General | $27.81 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
ORGOVYX | General | $27.59 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
ORGOVYX | General | $27.52 |
| Pfizer Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
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XTANDI | General | $27.21 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
Nubeqa | General | $26.84 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
ORGOVYX | General | $26.53 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation |
Food and Beverage
In-kind items and services
|
PLUVICTO | General | $24.84 |
(top 25 shown)
Source: CMS Open Payments, program year 2025, released June 30, 2026.
Performed Procedures & Service Volume
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2016–2023 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/HHSARS apply. Descriptions of CPT codes are the AMA's CPT Consumer Friendly Descriptors as published by CMS in the Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners – by Provider and Service data, 2017–2024; they are plain-language summaries, not for clinical coding or documentation. HCPCS Level II codes and descriptions are from CMS. Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein.
| HCPCS Code | Services | Patients | Submitted Charge | Medicare Allowed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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J9155
Injection, degarelix, 1 mg
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3,120 | 16 | $8.00 | $4.16 |
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G2211
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's
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634 | 351 | $41.76 | $16.26 |
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81003
Automated urinalysis test
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346 | 244 | $5.00 | $2.20 |
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99214
Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more
|
343 | 221 | $305.55 | $129.02 |
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99490
Chronic care management services, first 20 minutes of clinical staff time directed by health care professional, per calendar month
|
317 | 50 | $161.12 | $62.88 |
|
51798
Ultrasound measurement of bladder capacity after voiding
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227 | 179 | $61.79 | $11.66 |
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99213
Established patient office or other outpatient visit with low level od decision making, if using time, 20 minutes or more
|
195 | 146 | $269.69 | $91.59 |
|
99426
Principal care management services for a single high-risk disease, first 30 minutes of clinical staff time directed by health care professional, per calendar month
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195 | 29 | $157.12 | $62.10 |
|
52000
Diagnostic exam of bladder and urethra using an endoscope
|
115 | 106 | $441.89 | $78.44 |
|
99204
New patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, 45 minutes or more
|
100 | 100 | $406.64 | $167.42 |
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99439
Chronic care management services for two or more chronic conditions, additional 20 minutes of clinical staff time directed by health care professional, per calendar month
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68 | 32 | $122.38 | $48.25 |
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76872
Ultrasound scan of pelvic region through rectum
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57 | 57 | $330.65 | $31.96 |
|
51728
Complex measurement of pressure of urine flow in bladder with voiding pressure studies
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55 | 55 | $1004.55 | $371.25 |
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51741
Electronic assessment of bladder emptying
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55 | 55 | $197.91 | $7.17 |
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51784
Non-needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder and bowel openings
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55 | 55 | $410.82 | $32.40 |
|
51797
Insertion of device into abdomen with pressure and urine flow rate study
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55 | 55 | $649.45 | $193.55 |
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99213
Established patient office or other outpatient visit with low level od decision making, if using time, 20 minutes or more
|
55 | 53 | $269.55 | $64.87 |
|
55700
Biopsy of prostate gland
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51 | 51 | $641.22 | $127.35 |
|
99215
Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more
|
34 | 31 | $423.88 | $180.89 |
|
96402
Administration of hormonal anti-neoplastic chemotherapy under skin or into muscle
|
33 | 18 | $141.09 | $35.99 |
|
99214
Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more
|
27 | 27 | $305.89 | $95.84 |
|
52310
Simple removal of foreign body, stone, or stent in urethra or bladder using an endoscope
|
21 | 21 | $981.43 | $147.81 |
|
55866
Surgical removal of prostate and surrounding lymph nodes using an endoscope
|
13 | 13 | $6731.62 | $1166.55 |
|
76872
Ultrasound scan of pelvic region through rectum
|
13 | 13 | $330.92 | $142.26 |
|
38571
Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis using an endoscope
|
12 | 12 | $3090.50 | $324.52 |
(top 25 shown)
Source: CMS Part B by Provider and Service, 2024; services under 11 beneficiaries omitted by CMS. Privacy limits
Submitted charges are billed amounts, not a price quote for your visit.
Medicare Part D Prescribing Profile & Medications
Medicare Part D prescriptions filled, including refills, in 2024.
| Brand Name | Generic Name | Prescriptions | Day Supply | Total Cost | Patients |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 280 | 17,917 | $2,905.29 | 115 |
| Orgovyx | Relugolix | 215 | 6,469 | $567,818.57 | 33 |
| Xtandi | Enzalutamide | 133 | 3,836 | $1,833,676.83 | 25 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 91 | 2,364 | $1,185.63 | 68 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 74 | 389 | $955.58 | 65 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 68 | 196 | $116.99 | 61 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 54 | 54 | $47.50 | 52 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 49 | 87 | $183.27 | 48 |
| Tolterodine Tartrate | Tolterodine Tartrate | 43 | 2,170 | $2,803.32 | 18 |
| Alfuzosin Hcl Er | Alfuzosin Hcl | 43 | 2,620 | $681.34 | 25 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 41 | 3,310 | $409.40 | 15 |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 35 | 1,530 | $25,288.72 | — |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 32 | 2,160 | $293.54 | — |
| Abiraterone Acetate | Abiraterone Acetate | 31 | 930 | $8,585.75 | — |
| Potassium Citrate Er | Potassium Citrate | 27 | 1,855 | $1,875.96 | — |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 26 | 1,500 | $22,374.19 | — |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 23 | 810 | $75.73 | — |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 20 | 137 | $151.70 | 19 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 17 | 1,530 | $89.15 | — |
| Silodosin | Silodosin | 14 | 540 | $772.90 | — |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 12 | 900 | $414.82 | — |
| Erleada | Apalutamide | 11 | 330 | $107,040.17 | — |
Source: CMS Part D by Provider and Drug, 2024; rows below 11 claims omitted by CMS; volume isn’t quality. Privacy limits
Specialties & License Numbers Reported to NPPES
NUCC Taxonomy Code: 208800000X
A urologist manages benign and malignant medical and surgical disorders of the genitourinary system and the adrenal gland. This specialist has comprehensive knowledge of and skills in endoscopic, percutaneous and open surgery of congenital and acquired conditions of the urinary and reproductive systems and their contiguous structures.
Medicare (PECOS) Enrollment & Ordering Eligibility
Source: CMS PECOSPRACTITIONER - UROLOGY
I20111107000451
CO
8325191059
Sources: CMS Provider Enrollment and Order and Referring. Medicare enrollment is a billing status, not an accreditation or quality rating.
Medicare Group Practice Enrollments
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File
Advanced Urology Pllc
500 W 144th Ave, Westminster, CO 800239328
Phone: 7202270977
Advanced Urology Pllc
32135 Castle Ct, Evergreen, CO 804398006
Phone: 3039852550
Advanced Urology Pllc
10535 Park Meadows Blvd, Lone Tree, CO 801248455
Phone: 3036956106
Advanced Urology Pllc
255 S Routt St, Lakewood, CO 802282271
Phone: 3039852550
Clinicians Sharing This Practice Address or Phone
Clinicians sharing this NPPES address, phone or fax; a shared contact does not mean they work together.
Specialist
Doctor of Medicine (M.D.)
Physician Assistant
Urology
Specialist
Doctor of Medicine (M.D.)
Career & Practice History
NPI enumerated May 02, 2008.
No changes to the name, practice address, taxonomy or NPI status in this record have been observed in the monthly NPPES data files from January 2017 to August 2026.
NPI Administrative Meta
Other Urology Specialists in Boulder
- Dr. Stephen Siegel, MD
- Dr. Tomy Perez, MD
- Austin Livingston
- Dr. Maxx Gallegos, MD
- Dr. Larry Munch, MD
Mailing Address
4743 Arapahoe Ave, Suite 104
Boulder, CO 803031113
Phone: 3034449000